World War 2/War and Military History/Military Terminology
For the Western Allies in Europe as example, World War Two was atotal war because it was aimed at overthrowing the Germangovernment. The scale on each side was huge. It was a war with anunlimited objective,
World War II was a total war because it was not simply limitedto the battlefield or even the troops. It was a total war becauseit involved everyone. Innocent civilians died in air raidsand everyone was joining in the war effort. Taking the example ofthe firebombing of Dresden during the night of February 13-14,1945, over 25,000 people were killed, destroying the splendor ofthe city and displacing hundreds of thousands of residents. Initialbombing raids on London targeted armament factories and otherstrategically sensitive sites, most of which were in the poorerEast End. However, eventually, even Buckingham Palace was bombed.This placed the poor working-class of the East End and PrincessElizabeth both subject to the forces of war. As I mentionedearlier, World War II was a total war because it targeted everyone,not just troops and people on the battlefield. Living in a certaincountry defined a person as an enemy.
Will they make a World War 2 Total War?
World War 2 and the Vietnam War?
Were there one or two events that could have led to a total war in world war 2?
Which is better medieval total war 2 or shogun total war?
Total war Italy?
This question is too vague. Please resubmit your question with more specifics about Italy and total war. World War 2 was a total war for Italy.
Is Rome total war 2 out?
Yes there will be Rome total war 2 (Total war Rome total war2) in 2013
What are the disadvantages for the allies in World War 2?
How many soildiers died during World War 2?
The total Military Deaths during World War 2 is about 25.45 Million. This is 36% out of the total deaths during World War 2. The rest were civilian deaths.
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Why World War 2 is called the bloodiest war?
Because WWII had the most bloodshed total, meaning its had the highest death total of any war ever.
Was World war 2 total war?
Total war is when a country utilises all of its resources (economic, human labour, military) for a war effort. World War II was a total war for most of its participants, including Britain, Russia, Germany, Japan, USA and Australia. Notably, Germany did not enter a state of total war until 1943. This was because they expected a short war, based around their Blitzkreig strategy of 'lightning war'.
How many casualties did France have in World War 2?
During World War 2 the total casualty lost by the French were about 570,000.
How many American's were lost in World War 2?
Napoleon Total War World War 2 Mod
A total of 415,000 Americans were killed in World War II.
How many citizens died during World War 2?
About 48.5 Million Civilian Deaths occurred during World War 2. This is 65-66% out of total deaths during World War 2.
Is World War 2 the biggest war?
Yes, World War 2 was the largest war ever and hopefully will never occur again. It involved over 25 nations and the total death tally is 71 million. Millions fought in this war. Actually the civil war was the biggest war.
How many casualties did Iraq have in world war 2?
During World War 2 the total casualty lost by Iraq were only about 500.
How many casualties did Scotland take in World War 2?
During World War 2 the total casualty lost by Scotland were about 55,000.
How many casualties did England have during World War 2?
During World War 2 the total casualty lost by the British were about 455,000.
How many white people was in world war 1 and 2?
1. how is that important? 2. people of all races fought in the war..it was a 'world war'. 3. in answer to your question, about 6 in total.
How did World War 1 and World War 2 affect the world?
WW2 prevented the total conquer of the Nazis over the world.
How many died in war war 2?
The total number of deaths attributed to World War Two was over 60 million people
About how many soldiers died during World War 2?
About 25.4 Million Military Deaths occurred during World War 2, This is about 34-35% of the Total deaths which occurred during World War 2.
How many Greeks died during world war 2?
Is there a fun game to try?
I Think Medieval 2: Total War, Rome: Total War, and Empire: Total War are great games. Try also Assassins Creed 1 and 2
How many Congressional Medals of Honor were awarded in World War I and World War 2 and Vietnam?
World War 1: 124 awarded World War 2: 464 awarded Vietnam: 246 awarded Bringing a total of 834 medals awarded.
How many casualties did the axis powers have in World War 2?
During World War 2 the total casualty lost by Axis were about 53.25 Million.
How do you get to the Americas in Medieval 2 Total War?
Get total war medieval 2 gold edition. Its on amazon for 10 bucks
How can you compare World War 2 with total war?
What is the abbreviation for the largest war in which the US forces have fought in?
WWII which is an abbreviation for World War 2. WWII which is an abbreviation for World War 2. WWII which is an abbreviation for World War 2. WWII which is an abbreviation for World War 2. WWII which is an abbreviation for World War 2. WWII which is an abbreviation for World War 2. WWII which is an abbreviation for World War 2. WWII which is an abbreviation for World War 2. WWII which is… Read More
Why was World War 2 called a total war?
World War II is quite rightly considered to be a 'total war' not only because of the number of nations involved and the vast areas through which it occurred. It also should be considered 'total war' because of the effect that it had upon all levels and sections of the major combatants, both soldiers and citizens alike.
About how many casualties did the US armed forces have throughout world war 2?
During World War 2 the total casualty lost by the US were about 418,000.
How were the causes of World War I and World War 2 similar and different?
world war 1 is an European war world war 2 is an country war
How many German troops died in World War 2?
2.21 million total, but they also lost 500,000 after the war in soviet prisoner of war camps
When the medieval total war is released?
medieval total war was launched in 2002 and the viking pack was launched in 2003, the medieval 2 total war game was launched in 2006
Is apocalypse world war 2 and world war 2 are the same?
yes apocalypse world war 2 is the same as world war 2.
Examples of total war in World War 2?
The question needs to be altered as it can be universally said that the Second World War was a total war. This was so because each side had the objective of unlimited political dominance. The scale of each side was huge. Individual events in the war did not make the war a total war. The goal of all opposing sides was to overthrow another's government, or in the case of the Pacific war by Japan… Read More
Was World War 2 a 'total war' for Australia?
Yes, it involved and affected all Australian people.
What was the total dead in Russia in World War 2?
How many soilders did Hitler have in world war 2?
A total of 16 Million men were mobilized in the German army in World War II.
How many casualties did Germany have in World War 2?
During World War 2 the total casualty lost by Nazi Germany (without Austria) were about 8 Million.
How many casualties did Japan lose in World War 2?
During World War 2 the total casualty lost by Japan (Including Colonies) were about 3.32 Million.
What are the Differences of World War I and war 2?
Why do you think there were more deaths in World War 1 then in World War 2?
There were more deaths in World War 2 in total than in World War. 33,100 The following estimates of civilian deaths during World War I. In World War 2 there were only about 5,000 people that died. In both World Wars the number of Civilians caught up in the War was a deciding factor on how brutal the War was to be fought. Before WWI there had not been the involvement of the whole planet… Read More
Is Total War Acceptable
What are traits to make a good leader?
What is the best total war game?
rome total war is really good but they just made a new one call 'total war: shogun 2' which i ment to me good too.
How did they do World War 1 and World War 2?
In world war 1,germany started the war,but in world war 2,japan started it and usa ended the war
What were the US Marine Corps total casualties in World War 2?
I was unable to locate an exact figure for you of the total death toll of the US Marines in World War 2. My USMC husband said you should contact the people at the Nation Museum of World War 2. I have included a web link for you below so you can get your answer from them.
Why did the world plunge into World War 2?
How many Japanese soldiers died in World War 2 as a total?
It is estimated 2 million Japanese warriors died in World War 2. They did not have exact records in those days.
What were the philoplies of World War 2 and the cold war?
No nukes existed in the beginning of WW2, so it was all out war (total war). After WW2 ended in 1945, nukes existed. No more total wars could be fought; so a military stand-off occurred..called the 'cold war.'
What will be the next total war after Napoleon?
It's rumored to be rome 2 total war but nothing official yet. It is now official that the next Total War game will be Shogun II: Total War - the sequel to the very first TW game ever
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Hello, i was hoping that maybe someone can help recomned a game to me that is just like total war with the ease to get into, with controlling units, and building them. i was looking at getting hearts of iron, but that looks to hard, and not as easy to get into. i love total war games, and was hoping some one has found a ww2 game that has a feel to it of a total war game. or if u have play hearts of iron and know that it is easy to play please tell me i would like to play a good ww2 total war style game!
thanks for the help!
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Total war is a strategy in which militaries use any means necessary to win, including those considered morally or ethically wrong in the context of warfare. The goal is not only to decimate but to demoralize the enemy beyond recovery so that they are unable to continue fighting.
Key Takeaways
- Total war is a war fought without limitations on targets or weapons.
- Ideological or religious conflicts are more likely to give rise to total war.
- Total wars have occurred throughout history and include the third Punic War, the Mongol Invasions, the Crusades and the two World Wars.
Definition of Total War
Total war is mainly characterized by the lack of distinction between fighting lawful combatants and civilians. The purpose is to destroy the other contender’s resources so that they are unable to continue to wage war. This might include targeting major infrastructure and blocking access to water, internet, or imports (often through blockades). Additionally, in total war, there is no limit on the type of weapons used and biological, chemical, nuclear, and other weapons of mass destruction may be unleashed.
While state-sponsored imperialist wars tend to have the greatest numbers of casualties, it is not the number of casualties alone that defines a total war. Smaller conflicts across the globe, such as tribal wars, incorporate aspects of total war by kidnapping, enslaving, and killing civilians. This deliberate targeting of civilians elevates less expansive wars to the level of total war.
A nation waging total war may also impact its own citizens through a mandatory draft, rationing, propaganda, or other efforts deemed necessary to support the war on the home front.
History of Total War
Total war began in the Middle Ages and continued through the two World Wars. While there have long been cultural, religious and political norms expressing who should and should not be targeted in war, there was no international ordinance describing the laws of war until the Geneva Conventions, which created the International Humanitarian Law (IHL).
Total War in the Middle Ages
Some of the earliest and most significant examples of total war occurred in the Middle Ages, during the Crusades, a series of holy wars fought in the 11th century. During this period, it is estimated that over one million people were killed. Soldiers sacked and burned countless villages in the name of preserving their respective religions. The population of entire cities was slain in an attempt to completely destroy the basis of their adversaries’ support.
Genghis Khan, the 13th-century Mongolian conqueror, followed a strategy of total war. He founded the Mongol Empire, which grew as he and his troops spread across Northeast Asia, seizing cities, and slaughtering large portions of their populations. This prevented uprisings in the defeated cities, as they did not have the human or material resources to rebel. One of the best examples of Khan’s use of this type of warfare is his largest invasion, which was against the Khwarazmian Empire. He sent hundreds of thousands of troops across the empire to kill the citizens without discrimination and enslave others to be used as human shields in later battles. This 'scorched earth' policy holds that the best way to win a war is to ensure that the opposition cannot mount a second attack.
Total War in the 18th and 19th Centuries
During the French Revolution, the Revolutionary Tribunal engaged in acts of total war, nicknamed “The Terror.” During this period, the Tribunal executed anyone who did not show fervent and undying support of the Revolution. Thousands of people also died in prison awaiting trial. During the Napoleonic Wars that followed the revolution, it is estimated that approximately five million people died over the twenty-year period. During this time, Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte became known for his savagery.
Another famous example of total war occurred during the American Civil War with Sherman’s March to the Sea. After successfully capturing Atlanta, Georgia, the Union Major General William T. Sherman marched his troops toward Savannah to the Atlantic Ocean. Along this route, General Sherman and Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant burned and sacked smaller towns in order to destroy the South’s economic basis—the plantations. This strategy was intended to demoralize the Confederates and destroy their infrastructure so that neither the soldiers nor the civilians had the supplies to mobilize for the war effort.
The World Wars: Total War and the Home Front
Nations in World War I mobilized their own civilians for the war effort through forced conscription, military propaganda, and rationing, all of which can all be aspects of total war. People who had not consented were made to sacrifice food, supplies, time, and money to aid the war. When it comes to the conflict itself, the United States initiated the four-year Blockade of Germany which starved citizens and soldiers alike and debilitated the nation’s access to resources. In addition to blocking food and agriculture supplies, the blockade also restricted their access to foreign weapon imports.
During World War II, much like the previous World War, both the Allies and the Axis powers utilized conscription and civilian mobilization on all fronts. Propaganda and rationing continued, and civilians were expected to work longer hours to compensate for human capital lost during the war.
Much like World War I, the Allies targeted German citizens to hasten the end of the conflict. The British and American forces firebombed the German city of Dresden because it was one of Germany’s industrial capitals. The bombing destroyed the nation’s railways system, aircraft factories, and other resources.
Atomic Bombs: Mutually Assured Destruction
The practice of total war, however, largely ended with World War II, as nuclear war assured mutually assured destruction. The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the United States showed the apocalyptic possibilities of total nuclear war. Five years after this event, the International Humanitarian Law outlawed any weapons that were indiscriminate (and though nuclear weapons are not explicitly mentioned, many agree they are prohibited under this clause).
Conclusion
While the IHL helped curb total war by making the deliberate targeting of civilians illegal, it did not end the use of certain strategies, such as mandatory military service in Israel, South Korea, Armenia (and many others), or the destruction of civilian homes, such as in the Syrian Civil War, or the deliberate targeting of civilians in the war in Yemen.
Was The Cold War A Total War
Sources
- Ansart, Guillaume. 'The Invention of Modern State Terrorism during the French Revolution.' University of Indiana, 2011.
- Saint-Amour, Paul K. “On the Partiality of Total War.” Critical Inquiry, vol. 40, no. 2, 2014, pp. 420–449. JSTOR, JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/674121.
- Haines, Amy R. “Total War and the American Civil War: An Exploration of the Applicability of the Label 'Total War' to the Conflict of 1861-1865. 'Undergraduate Research Journal at UCCS. Volume 3.2 (2010):12-24.